{"id":28,"date":"2024-02-14T16:53:21","date_gmt":"2024-02-14T16:53:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uthought.net\/?page_id=28"},"modified":"2024-09-17T14:39:49","modified_gmt":"2024-09-17T14:39:49","slug":"unification-thought","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uthought.org\/en\/","title":{"rendered":"Unification Thought"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<script src=\"\/wp-content\/themes\/eksell-child\/assets\/js\/ut-menu-wrapper.js\" defer><\/script>\n\n\n\n<span class=\"dp-chapter\"><a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/foreword\/\">Foreword<\/a><\/span>\n<span class=\"dp-chapter\"><a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/preface\/\">Preface<\/a><\/span>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-1\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-1\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-1\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/\">1. Theory of the Original Image<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-1\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/\">I. Content of the Original Image<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1\">1. Divine Image<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1\">1.1. Sungsang and Hyungsang<\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1.a\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">a) Sungsang (Original Sungsang)<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1.a.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Original Sungsang and Created Beings<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1.a.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Inner Structure of the Original Sungsang<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1.a.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Inner Sungsang<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1.a.4\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Inner Hyungsang<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1.a.5\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Divine Principle and Biblical Foundation for the Inner Hyungsang<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1.b\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">b) Hyungsang (Original Hyungsang)<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1.b.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Original Hyungsang and Created Beings<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1.b.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Original Hyungsang and Science<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1.b.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Original Hyungsang and Force<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.1.b.4\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Difference and Homogeneity between Sungsang and Hyungsang<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.2\">1.2. Yang and Yin<\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.2.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.2.1. Relationship between Yang and Yin, and Man and Woman<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.2.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.2.2. Solution of Actual Problems through Understanding that Yang and Yin Are the Attributes of Sungsang and Hyungsang<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.3\">1.3. Individual Image<\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.3.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.3.1. What Is the Individual Image?<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.3.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.3.2. Individual Image and Universal Image<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.3.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.3.3. Individual Image and Mutation<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.3.4\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.3.4. Individual Image and the Environment<\/span><\/a><br>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.1.3.5\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.3.5. Preciousness of Human Individuality<\/span><\/a>\n    <\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2\">2. Divine Character<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.1\">2.1. Heart<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.1.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.1.1. What Is Heart?<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.1.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.1.2. Heart Is an Emotional Impulse<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.1.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.1.3. God Is the God of Heart<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.1.4\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.1.4. Creation of the Universe and Heart<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.1.5\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.1.5. Heart and Culture<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.1.6\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.1.6. Heart and Prime Force<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.2\">2.2. Logos<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.2.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.2.1. What Is Logos?<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.2.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.2.2. Logos Is Reason-Law<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.2.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.2.3. Logos Is the Union of Reason and Law<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.2.4\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.2.4. Logos, Freedom, and License<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.2.5\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.2.5. Logos, Heart, and Love<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.3\">2.3. Creativity<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.3.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.3.1. What Is Creativity?<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.3.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.3.2. Human Creativity<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.3.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.3.3. Creation in Likeness<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.3.4\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.3.4. Creativity and the Portion of Responsibility<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.3.5\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.3.5. Human Perfection and One\u2019s Portion of Responsibility<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/content-of-the-original-image\/#1.2.3.6\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">2.3.6. Original Creativity and Cultural Activity<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/\">II. Structure of the Original Image<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.1\">1. Give and Receive Action and Four Position Foundation<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.1.1\">1.1. Give and Receive Action between Sungsang and Hyungsang<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.1.1.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.1.1. What Is the Give and Receive Action Between<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.1.1.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.1.2. Concepts of Union and New Being<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.1.2\">1.2. Subject and Object, and the Four Position Foundation<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.1.2.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.2.1. What Is the Four Position Foundation?<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.1.2.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.2.2. Concept of Subject and Object<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.1.2.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.2.3. Subject and Object Occupy Different Positions<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.1.2.4\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">1.2.4. Correlatives and Opposites<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.2\">2. Formation of the Four Position Foundation<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.2.1\">2.1. Constituents of the Four Position Foundation<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.2.2\">2.2. Inner Four Position Foundation and Outer Four Position Foundation<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.2.3\">2.3. Two-Stage Structure of the Original Image and Two-Stage Structure of Existence<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3\">3. Kinds of Four Position Foundations<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.1\">3.1. Inner Identity-Maintaining Four Position Foundation<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.2\">3.2. Outer Identity-Maintaining Four Position Foundation<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3\">3.3. Inner Developmental Four Position Foundation<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.a\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">a) Purpose as the Center<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.b\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">b) Inner Sungsang as Subject<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.b.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">What Is Inner Sungsang?<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.b.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Inner Sungsang Is the Union of Spirit Mind and Physical Mind<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.c\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">c) Inner Hyungsang as Object<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.c.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">What Is Inner Hyungsang?<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.c.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Inner Hyungsang Is a Kind of Mold<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.d\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">d) Inner Give and Receive Action<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.d.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">What Is Inner Give and Receive Action?<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.d.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Operation of Ideas<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.d.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Operation of Ideas is Give and Receive Action<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.d.4\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Types of Give and Receive Action<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.d.5\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Thinking Is a Contrast Type of Give and Receive Action<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.d.6\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Purpose Is the Center<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.e\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">e) A Plan as the Result<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.e.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">What Is the Result?<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.e.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Logos as Pre-plan<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.e.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Logos as Plan<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.f\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">f) A Summary of the Explanation of the Inner Developmental Four Position Foundation<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.f.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Center of the Inner Developmental Four Position Foundation<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.f.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Subject of the Inner Developmental Four Position Foundation<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.f.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Object in the Inner Developmental Four Position Foundation<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.f.4\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Inner Give and Receive Action<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.3.f.5\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">Result of the Inner Developmental Four Position Foundation<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.4\">3.4. Outer Developmental Four Position Foundation<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.4.a\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">a) What Is the Outer Developmental Four Position Foundation?<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.4.a.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 24px\">The developmental four position foundation is formed inside and outside the Original<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.4.b\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">b) Outer Developmental Four Position Foundation Is formed on the Basis of Inner Developmental Four Position Foundation<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.4.c\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">c) All Creative Activities are Made Through the Two-Stage Developmental Four Position Foundations<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.3.4.d\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">d) Constituent Elements of the Outer Four Position Foundation<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.4\">4. Origin, Division, and Union Action<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.4.1\">4.1. What Is Origin, Division, and Union Action?<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.4.2\">4.2. Origin-Division-Union and Thesis-Antithesis-Synthesis<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.4.3\">4.3. Critique of the Theory of Thesis-Antithesis-Synthesis<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.5\">5. Unity in the Structure of the Original Image<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.6\">6. Ideal of Creation<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.6.1\">6.1. What Is the Ideal of Creation?<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.6.2\">6.2. Difference between Purpose of Creation and Ideal of Creation<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/structure-of-the-original-image\/#2.6.3\">6.3. Ideal of Creation Is the State in Which God\u2019s Love Is Fully Realized<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/traditional-ontologies-and-unification-thought\/\">III. Traditional Ontologies and Unification Thought<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/traditional-ontologies-and-unification-thought\/#3.1\">View of God in Augustine and Thomas Aquinas<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/traditional-ontologies-and-unification-thought\/#3.2\">Li-Ch\u2019i Theory<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/traditional-ontologies-and-unification-thought\/#3.3\">Hegel\u2019s Absolute Spirit<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/traditional-ontologies-and-unification-thought\/#3.4\">Schopenhauer\u2019s Blind Will<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/traditional-ontologies-and-unification-thought\/#3.5\">Nietzsche\u2019s Will to Power<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/traditional-ontologies-and-unification-thought\/#3.6\">Marx\u2019s Materialism<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-image\/traditional-ontologies-and-unification-thought\/#3.7\">Ontology of Unification Thought<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-1\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-1\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-1\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/\">2. Ontology: A Theory of Being<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-1\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/individual-truth-being\/\">I. Individual Truth Being<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/individual-truth-being\/#1.1\">1. Sungsang and Hyungsang<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/individual-truth-being\/#1.2\">2. Yang and Yin<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/individual-truth-being\/#1.2.1\">2.1. Yang and Yin Is Another Dual Characteristic<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/individual-truth-being\/#1.2.2\">2.2. Yang Substantial Being and Yin Substantial Being in Human Beings<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/individual-truth-being\/#1.3\">3. Individual Image of the Individual Truth Being<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/individual-truth-being\/#1.3.1\">3.1. Individualization of Universal Image<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/individual-truth-being\/#1.3.2\">3.2. Specific Differences and Individual Image<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/individual-truth-being\/#1.3.3\">3.3. Individual Image and Environment<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/\">II. Connected Being<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.1\">1. What Is a Connected Being?<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.1.1\">1.1 A Connected Being Seen from the Viewpoint of Structure<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.1.2\">1.2. A Connected Being Seen from the Viewpoint of Purpose<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.1.3\">1.3. A Connected Being Seen from the Viewpoint of Relationship<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.1.4\">1.4. A Connected Being Seen from the Viewpoint of Position<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.1.5\">1.5. Materialist Dialectic and Interconnectedness<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.2\">2. Subject and Object<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.2.1\">2.1. System of Individual Truth Beings in the Created World<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.2.2\">2.2. Types of Subject and Object<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.2.3\">2.3. Give and Receive Action<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.2.4\">2.4. Correlatives and Opposites<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.3\">3. Mode of Existence<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.3.1\">3.1. Circular Motion<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.3.2\">3.2. Rotation and Revolution<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.3.3\">3.3. Forms of Circular Motion<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.3.3.a\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">a) Basic Circular Motion<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.3.3.b\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">b) Transformed Circular Motion<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.3.3.c\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">c) Spiritual Circular Motion (Sungsang Circular Motion)<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.3.4\">3.4. Growth and Developmental Motion<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.3.4.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">3.4.1. Development from the Viewpoint of Unification Thought<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.3.4.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">3.4.2. Communist Perspective on Development<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.3.4.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">3.4.3. Communist Perspective on Motion<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.4\">4. Position of Existence<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.4.1\">4.1. Position of Existence Seen from the Viewpoint of a Connected Being<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.4.2\">4.2. Vertical Order and Horizontal Order<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.4.3\">4.3. Order in the Universe and Order in the Family<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ontology-a-theory-of-being\/connected-being\/#2.5\">5. Law of the Universe<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-1\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-1\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-1\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/\">3. Theory of the Original Human Nature<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-1\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-divine-image\/\">I. A Being with Divine Image<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-divine-image\/#1.1\">1. A United Being of Sungsang and Hyungsang<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-divine-image\/#1.2\">2. A Harmonious Being of Yang and Yin<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-divine-image\/#1.3\">3. A Being of Individuality<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-divine-character\/\">II. A Being with Divine Character<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-divine-character\/#2.1\">1. A Being of Heart<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-divine-character\/#2.2\">2. A Being of Logos<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-divine-character\/#2.3\">3. A Being of Creativity<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-position\/\">III. A Being with Position<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-position\/#3.1\">1. Object Position<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-position\/#3.2\">2. Subject Position<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-being-with-position\/#3.3\">3. \u201cConnected Being Consciousness\u201d and Democracy<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/conclusion\/\">IV. Conclusion<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/\">V. A Unification Thought Appraisal of the Existentialist Analysis of Human Existence<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n                <!-- Add .dp-toggle-btn class to nested toggle button -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.1\">1. S\u00f8ren Kierkegaard (1813-55)<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.1.1\">1.1. Kierkegaard\u2019s Analysis of Human Existence<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.1.2\">1.2. A Unification Thought Appraisal of Kierkegaard\u2019s View of the Human Being<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.2\">2. Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900)<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.2.1\">2.1. Nietzsche\u2019s View of the Human Being<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.2.2\">2.2. A Unification Thought Appraisal of Nietzsche\u2019s View of the Human Being<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.3\">3. Karl Jaspers (1883-1969)<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.3.1\">3.1. Jaspers\u2019 View of the Human Being<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.3.2\">3.2. A Unification Thought Appraisal of Jaspers\u2019 View of the Human Being<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.4\">4. Martin Heidegger (1899-1976)<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.4.1\">4.1. Heidegger\u2019s View of the Human Being<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.4.2\">4.2. A Unification Thought Appraisal of Heidegger\u2019s View of the Human Being<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.5\">5. Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-80)<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.5.1\">5.1. Sartre\u2019s View of the Human Being<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-the-original-human-nature\/a-unification-thought-appraisal-of-the-existentialist-analysis-of-human-existence\/#5.5.2\">5.2. A Unification Thought Appraisal of Sartre\u2019s View of the Human Being<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-1\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-1\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-1\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/\">4. Axiology: A Theory of Value<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-1\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/meaning-of-axiology-and-significance-of-value\/\">I. Meaning of Axiology and Significance of Value<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/meaning-of-axiology-and-significance-of-value\/#1.1\">1. Meaning of Axiology<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/meaning-of-axiology-and-significance-of-value\/#1.2\">2. What Are Values?<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/meaning-of-axiology-and-significance-of-value\/#1.3\">3. Desire<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/divine-principle-foundation-for-axiology\/\">II. Divine Principle Foundation for Axiology<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/divine-principle-foundation-for-axiology\/#2.1\">1. Sungsang and Hyungsang and Dual Purposes<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/divine-principle-foundation-for-axiology\/#2.2\">2. Sungsang and Hyungsang and Dual Desires<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/divine-principle-foundation-for-axiology\/#2.3\">3. Dual Purposes, Dual Desires and Dual Values<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/divine-principle-foundation-for-axiology\/#2.4\">4. Origin of Desire and Purpose of Creation<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/kinds-of-value\/\">III. Kinds of Value<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/kinds-of-value\/#3.1\">1. Sungsang Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/kinds-of-value\/#3.2\">2. Hyungsang Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/essence-of-value\/\">IV. Essence of Value<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/essence-of-value\/#4.1\">1. Essence of value and actual value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/essence-of-value\/#4.2\">2. Potential value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/determination-of-actual-value-and-standard-of-value\/\">V. Determination of Actual Value and Standard of Value<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/determination-of-actual-value-and-standard-of-value\/#5.1\">1. Determination of Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/determination-of-actual-value-and-standard-of-value\/#5.2\">2. Subjective Action<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/determination-of-actual-value-and-standard-of-value\/#5.3\">3. Standard for Determining Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/determination-of-actual-value-and-standard-of-value\/#5.3.1\">3.1 Relative Standard<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/determination-of-actual-value-and-standard-of-value\/#5.3.2\">3.2 Absolute Standard<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/determination-of-actual-value-and-standard-of-value\/#5.3.3\">3.3 Absolute Standard and Human Individuality<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/weaknesses-in-the-traditional-views-of-value\/\">VI. Weaknesses in the Traditional Views of Value<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/weaknesses-in-the-traditional-views-of-value\/#6.1\">1. Weaknesses in the Christian View of Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/weaknesses-in-the-traditional-views-of-value\/#6.2\">2. Weaknesses in the Confucian View of Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/weaknesses-in-the-traditional-views-of-value\/#6.3\">3. Weaknesses in the Buddhist View of Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/weaknesses-in-the-traditional-views-of-value\/#6.4\">4. Weaknesses in the Islamic View of Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/weaknesses-in-the-traditional-views-of-value\/#6.5\">5. Weaknesses in the Humanitarian View of Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/establishing-the-new-view-of-value\/\">VII. Establishing the New View of Value<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/establishing-the-new-view-of-value\/#7.1\">1. Theological Ground for the New View of Absolute Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/establishing-the-new-view-of-value\/#7.2\">2. Philosophical Ground for the New View of Absolute Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/establishing-the-new-view-of-value\/#7.3\">3. Historical Ground for the New View of Absolute Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/\">VIII. Historical Changes in the View of Value<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.1\">1. Views of Value in the Greek Period<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.1.1\">Materialistic View of Value<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.1.2\">Arbitrary (Sophistic) View of Value<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.1.3\">Absolute View of Value<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.2\">2. Views of Value in the Hellenistic-Roman Period<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.2.1\">Stoic School<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.2.2\">Epicurean School<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.2.3\">Skeptic School<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.2.4\">Neo-Platonism<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.3\">3. Views of Value in the Medieval Period<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.3.1\">Augustine<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.3.2\">Thomas Aquinas<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.4\">4. Modern Views of Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/axiology-a-theory-of-value\/historical-changes-in-the-view-of-value\/#8.5\">5. Necessity for a New View of Value<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-1\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-1\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-1\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/\">5. Theory of Education<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-1\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/divine-principle-foundation-for-the-unification-theory-of-education\/\">I. Divine Principle Foundation for the Unification Theory of Education<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/divine-principle-foundation-for-the-unification-theory-of-education\/#1.1\">1. Resemblance to God and the Three Great Blessings<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/divine-principle-foundation-for-the-unification-theory-of-education\/#1.1.1\">Perfection<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/divine-principle-foundation-for-the-unification-theory-of-education\/#1.1.2\">Multiplication<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/divine-principle-foundation-for-the-unification-theory-of-education\/#1.1.3\">Dominion<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/divine-principle-foundation-for-the-unification-theory-of-education\/#1.2\">2. Process of Growth of Human Beings<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/divine-principle-foundation-for-the-unification-theory-of-education\/#1.3\">3. Three Great Ideals of Education<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/\">II. Three Forms of Education<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1\">1. The Education of Heart<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1.1\">1.1. An Education for the Perfection of the Individual<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1.2\">1.2. Forms of Expression of God\u2019s Heart<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1.2.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">God\u2019s Heart of Hope<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1.2.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">God\u2019s Heart of Sorrow<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1.2.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">Heart of Pain<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1.3\">1.3. Understanding God\u2019s Heart<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1.3.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">God\u2019s Heart as Experienced in Adam\u2019s Family<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1.3.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">God\u2019s Heart as Experienced in Noah\u2019s Family<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1.3.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">God\u2019s Heart as Experienced in Abraham\u2019s Family<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1.3.4\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">God\u2019s Heart as Experienced in Moses\u2019 Course<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.1.3.5\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">God\u2019s Heart as Experienced in Jesus\u2019 Course<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.2\">2. The Education of Norm<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.2.1\">An Education for the Perfection of the Family<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.2.2\">An Education for Becoming a Being of Reason-Law<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.3\">3. The Education of Dominion<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.3.1\">An Education for the Perfection of the Nature of Dominion<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.3.2\">Development of One\u2019s Creativity and Formation of the Two-Stage Structure<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/three-forms-of-education\/#2.3.3\">One\u2019s Education of Dominion must be Based on a Universal Education<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/image-of-the-ideally-educated-person\/\">III. Image of the Ideally-Educated Person<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/image-of-the-ideally-educated-person\/#3.1\">A Person of Character<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/image-of-the-ideally-educated-person\/#3.2\">A Good Citizen<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/image-of-the-ideally-educated-person\/#3.3\">A Genius<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/\">IV. Traditional Theories of Education<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.1\">Plato\u2019s View of Education<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.2\">The Christian View of Education in the Middle Ages<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.3\">The View of Education During the Renaissance<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.4\">Comenius\u2019 View of Education<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.5\">Rousseau\u2019s View of Education<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.6\">Kant\u2019s View of Education<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.7\">Pestalozzi\u2019s View of Education<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.8\">Froebel\u2019s View of Education<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.9\">Herbart\u2019s View of Education<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.10\">Dewey\u2019s View of Education<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.11\">Communist View of Education<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/traditional-theories-of-education\/#4.12\">Democratic View of Education<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-education\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-education-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/\">V. An Appraisal of Traditional Theories of Education from the Perspective of Unification Thought<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-1\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-1\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-1\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/\">6. Ethics<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-1\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"https:\/\/uthought.org\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/divine-principle-foundation-for-ethics\/\">I. Divine Principle Foundation for Ethics<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/ethics-and-morality\/\">II. Ethics and Morality<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/ethics-and-morality\/#2.1\">Definition of Ethics and Morality<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/ethics-and-morality\/#2.2\">Ethics and Order<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/ethics-and-morality\/#2.3\">Ethics, Morality, and the Way of Heaven<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/ethics-and-morality\/#2.4\">Social Ethics as an Extension of Family Ethics<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/order-and-equality\/\">III. Order and Equality<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/order-and-equality\/#3.1\">Order and Equality Until Today<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/order-and-equality\/#3.2\">Divine Principle Way of Order and Equality<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/\">IV. An Appraisal of Traditional Theories of Ethics from the Perspective of Unification Thought<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.1\">1. Kant<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.1.1\">Kant\u2019s Theory of Ethics<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.1.2\">Unification Thought Appraisal of Kant\u2019s Perspective of Ethics<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.2\">2. Bentham<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.2.1\">Bentham\u2019s View of Ethics<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.2.2\">Unification Thought Appraisal of Bentham\u2019s Perspective of Ethics<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.3\">3. Analytic Philosophy<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.3.1\">View of Ethics in Analytic Philosophy<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.3.2\">Unification Thought Appraisal of Analytic Philosophy\u2019s Perspective of Ethics<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.4\">4. Pragmatism<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.4.1\">Pragmatism\u2019s View of Ethics<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/ethics\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-theories-of-ethics-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#4.4.2\">Unification Thought Appraisal of the Pragmatic Perspective on Ethics<\/a><\/\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-1\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-1\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-1\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/\">7. Theory of Art<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-1\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/divine-principle-foundation-for-the-theory-of-art\/\">I. Divine Principle Foundation for the Theory of Art<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/art-and-beauty\/\">II. Art and Beauty<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/art-and-beauty\/#2.1\">What is Art?<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/art-and-beauty\/#2.2\">Art and Joy<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/art-and-beauty\/#2.3\">Resemblance in Sungsang<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/art-and-beauty\/#2.4\">Resemblance in Hyungsang<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/art-and-beauty\/#2.5\">Complementarity<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/art-and-beauty\/#2.6\">What is Beauty?<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/art-and-beauty\/#2.7\">Determination of Beauty<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/art-and-beauty\/#2.8\">Elements of Beauty<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/dual-purposes-of-artistic-activity-creation-and-appreciation\/\">III. Dual Purposes of Artistic Activity: Creation and Appreciation<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/requisites-for-artistic-creation\/\">IV. Requisites for Artistic Creation<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n                <!-- Add .dp-toggle-btn class to nested toggle button -->\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/requisites-for-artistic-creation\/#4.1\">1. Requisites for the Subject in Artistic Creation<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/requisites-for-artistic-creation\/#4.1.1\">Motif, Theme, and Conception<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/requisites-for-artistic-creation\/#4.1.2\">Object Consciousness<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/requisites-for-artistic-creation\/#4.1.3\">Individuality<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/requisites-for-artistic-creation\/#4.2\">2. Requisites for the Object in Artistic Creation<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/technique-materials-and-style-in-artistic-creation\/\">V. Technique, Materials, and Style in Artistic Creation<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/technique-materials-and-style-in-artistic-creation\/#5.1\">Technique and Materials<\/a><br>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/technique-materials-and-style-in-artistic-creation\/#5.2\">Various Styles, and the Schools of Artistic Creation<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/requisites-for-artistic-appreciation\/\">VI. Requisites for Artistic Appreciation<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/requisites-for-artistic-appreciation\/#6.1\">Requisites for the Subject in Appreciation<\/a><br>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/requisites-for-artistic-appreciation\/#6.2\">Requisites for the Object in Appreciation<\/a><br>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/requisites-for-artistic-appreciation\/#6.3\">Judgment of Beauty<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/unity-in-art\/\">VII. Unity in Art<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/unity-in-art\/#7.1\">Unity of Creation and Appreciation<\/a><br>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/unity-in-art\/#7.2\">Unity of Content and Form<\/a><br>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/unity-in-art\/#7.3\">Unity of Universality and Individuality<\/a><br>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/unity-in-art\/#7.4\">Unity of Eternity and Temporality<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/art-and-ethics\/\">VIII. Art and Ethics<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/types-of-beauty\/\">IX. Types of Beauty<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/types-of-beauty\/#9.1\">1. Types of Love and Beauty from the Perspective of Unification Thought<\/a><br>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/types-of-beauty\/#9.2\">2. Traditional Types of Beauty<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/a-critique-and-counterproposal-to-socialist-realism\/\">X. A Critique and Counterproposal to Socialist Realism<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/a-critique-and-counterproposal-to-socialist-realism\/#10.1\">1. Socialist Realism<\/a><br>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/a-critique-and-counterproposal-to-socialist-realism\/#10.2\">2. Critiques of Socialist Realism<\/a><br>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/a-critique-and-counterproposal-to-socialist-realism\/#10.3\">3. An Indictment of Communism by Notable Writers<\/a><br>\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-art\/a-critique-and-counterproposal-to-socialist-realism\/#10.4\">4. Errors in the Communist Theory of Art Seen from the Perspective of Unification Thought<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-1\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-1\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-1\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/\">8. Theory of History<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-1\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/basic-positions-of-the-unification-view-of-history\/\">I. Basic Positions of the Unification View of History<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/basic-positions-of-the-unification-view-of-history\/#1.1\">Sinful History<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/basic-positions-of-the-unification-view-of-history\/#1.2\">History of Re-creation<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/basic-positions-of-the-unification-view-of-history\/#1.3\">History of Restoration<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/basic-positions-of-the-unification-view-of-history\/#1.4\">The Law-Governed Nature of History<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/basic-positions-of-the-unification-view-of-history\/#1.5\">The Origin, Direction, and Goal of History<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-creation\/\">II. Laws of Creation<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-creation\/#2.1\">1. Law of Correlativity<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-creation\/#2.2\">2. Law of Give and Receive Action<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-creation\/#2.3\">3. Law of Repulsion<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-creation\/#2.4\">4. Law of Dominion by the Center<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-creation\/#2.5\">5. Law of Completion through Three Stages<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-creation\/#2.6\">6. Law of the Period of the Number Six<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-creation\/#2.7\">7. Law of Responsibility<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-restoration\/\">III. Laws of Restoration<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-restoration\/#3.1\">1. Law of Indemnity<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-restoration\/#3.2\">2. Law of Separation<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-restoration\/#3.3\">3. Law of the Restoration of the Number Four<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-restoration\/#3.4\">4. Law of Conditioning Providence<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-restoration\/#3.5\">5. Law of the False Preceding the True<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-restoration\/#3.6\">6. Law of the Horizontal Reappearance of the Vertical<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/laws-of-restoration\/#3.7\">7. Law of Synchronous Providence<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/changes-in-history\/\">IV. Changes in History<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/traditional-views-of-history\/\">V. Traditional Views of History<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n        <div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/traditional-views-of-history\/#5.1\">Cyclical View of History (Fatalist View of History)<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n        <\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n        <div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/traditional-views-of-history\/#5.2\">Providential View of History<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n        <\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n        <div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/traditional-views-of-history\/#5.3\">Spiritual View of History (Progressive View of History)<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n        <\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n        <div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/traditional-views-of-history\/#5.4\">Historical Materialism<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n        <\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n        <div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/traditional-views-of-history\/#5.5\">Philosophy-of-Life View of History<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n        <\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n        <div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/traditional-views-of-history\/#5.6\">Cultural View of History<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n        <\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n        <div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/traditional-views-of-history\/#5.7\">Traditional Views of History Seen from the Unification View of History<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n        <\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n    <\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/comparative-analysis-of-providential-view-materialist-view-and-unification-view\/\">VI. Comparative Analysis of Providential View, Materialist View, and Unification View<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/comparative-analysis-of-providential-view-materialist-view-and-unification-view\/#6.1\">1. Beginning of History<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/comparative-analysis-of-providential-view-materialist-view-and-unification-view\/#6.2\">2. Characteristics of History<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/comparative-analysis-of-providential-view-materialist-view-and-unification-view\/#6.3\">3. Driving Force for the Development of History<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/comparative-analysis-of-providential-view-materialist-view-and-unification-view\/#6.4\">4. Laws of Change in History<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/comparative-analysis-of-providential-view-materialist-view-and-unification-view\/#6.5\">5. Struggles at the Consummation of History<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/comparative-analysis-of-providential-view-materialist-view-and-unification-view\/#6.6\">6. Phenomena of the Last Days<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/comparative-analysis-of-providential-view-materialist-view-and-unification-view\/#6.7\">7. Events at the Consummation of History<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/comparative-analysis-of-providential-view-materialist-view-and-unification-view\/#6.8\">8. The History that Terminates<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/theory-of-history\/comparative-analysis-of-providential-view-materialist-view-and-unification-view\/#6.9\">9. The Ideal World to Come<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-1\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-1\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-1\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/\">9. Epistemology<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-1\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/\">I. Traditional Epistemologies<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.1\">1. Origin of Cognition<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.1.1\">1.1. Empiricism<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.1.1.a\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">a) Bacon (1561-1626)<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.1.1.b\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">b) Locke (1632-1704)<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.1.1.c\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">c) Berkeley (1685-1753)<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.1.1.d\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">d) Hume (1711-76)<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.1.2\">1.2. Rationalism<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.1.2.a\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">a) Descartes (1596-1650)<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.1.2.b\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">b) Spinoza (1632-77)<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.1.2.c\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">c) Leibnitz (1646-1716)<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.1.2.d\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">d) Wolff (1679-1754)<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.2\">2. Essence of the Object of Cognition<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.2.1\">2.1. Realism<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.2.2\">2.2. Subjective Idealism<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.3\">3. Epistemologies in Terms of Method<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.3.1\">3.1. Kant\u2019s Transcendental Method<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.3.1.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">Main Points of the Critique of Pure Reason<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.3.1.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">Content and Form<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.3.1.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">Denial of Metaphysics and the Thing-in-itself<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.3.2\">3.2. Marxist Epistemology<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.3.2.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">Theory of Reflection (Copy Theory)<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.3.2.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">Sensory Cognition, Rational Cognition, and Practice<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/traditional-epistemologies\/#1.3.2.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">Absolute Truth and Relative Truth<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/\">II. Unification Epistemology<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.1\">1. Outline of Unification Epistemology<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.1.1\">1.1. The Origin of Cognition<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.1.2\">1.2. The Object of Cognition<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.1.3\">1.3. The Method of Cognition<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.2\">2. Content and Form in Cognition<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.2.1\">Content of the Object and Content of the Subject<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.2.2\">Form of the Object and Form of the Subject<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.2.3\">Elements Making Up a Prototype<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.2.4\">Pre-existence of the Prototype, and Its Development<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.3\">3. Protoconsciousness, Image in Protoconsciousness, and Category<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.3.1\">Protoconsciousness<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.3.2\">Function of Protoconsciousness<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.3.3\">Formation of the Image in Protoconsciousness<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.3.4\">Formation of the Forms of Thought<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.3.5\">Forms of Existence and Forms of Thought<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.4\">4. Method of Cognition<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.4.1\">Give and Receive Action<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.4.2\">Formation of Four Position Foundation<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.4.2.1\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">(1) Center<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.4.2.2\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">(2) Subject<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.4.2.3\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">(3) Object<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.4.2.4\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">(4) Result<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.5\">5. Process of Cognition<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.5.1\">5.1. Sensory Stage of Cognition<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.5.2\">5.2. Understanding Stage of Cognition<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.5.3\">5.3. Rational Stage of Cognition<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.6\">6. Process of Cognition and Physiological Conditions<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.6.1\">The Elements that Correspond to Protoconsciousness and Protoimage<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.6.2\">Correspondence of Psychological and Physiological Processes in the Three Stages of Cognition<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.6.3\">Correspondence between Psychological Processes and Physiological Processes in the Transmission of Information<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.6.4\">Prototypes and Physiology<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/unification-epistemology\/#2.6.5\">Encoding of Ideas and Ideation of Codes<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/kantian-and-marxist-epistemologies-seen-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/\">III. Kantian and Marxist Epistemologies Seen from the Perspective of Unification Thought<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/kantian-and-marxist-epistemologies-seen-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.1\">1. A Critique of Kantian Epistemology<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/kantian-and-marxist-epistemologies-seen-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.1.1\">Critique of the Transcendental Method<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/kantian-and-marxist-epistemologies-seen-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.1.2\">Critique of Kantian Agnosticism<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/kantian-and-marxist-epistemologies-seen-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.2\">2. A Critique of Marxist Epistemology<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/kantian-and-marxist-epistemologies-seen-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.2.1\">Critique of the Theory of Reflection<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/kantian-and-marxist-epistemologies-seen-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.2.2\">Critique of Sensory Cognition, Rational Cognition, and Practice<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/epistemology\/kantian-and-marxist-epistemologies-seen-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.2.3\">Critique of the Marxist Concepts of Absolute Truth and Relative Truth<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-1\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-1\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-1\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/\">10. Logic<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-1\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/\">I. Traditional Systems of Logic<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1\">1. Formal Logic<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1.1\">1.1. The Laws of Thought<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1.2\">1.2. Concept<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1.3\">1.3. Judgment<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1.3.a\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">a) What is a Judgment?<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1.3.b\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">b) Kinds of Judgment<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1.3.c\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">c) Basic Forms of Judgment<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1.3.d\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">d) Distributed and Undistributed Terms<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1.4\">1.4. Inference<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1.4.a\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">a) Deduction (Deductive Method)<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1.4.b\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">b) Induction<\/a><\/span><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.1.4.c\"><span style=\"margin-left: 12px\">c) Analogy<\/a><\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.2\">2. Hegel\u2019s Logic<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.2.1\">Characteristics of Hegel\u2019s Logic<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.2.2\">Outline of Hegel\u2019s Logic<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.2.3\">The Dialectic of Being, Nothing, and Becoming<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.2.4\">Determinate Being<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.2.5\">Being, Essence, and Notion<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.2.6\">Logic, Nature, and Spirit<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.2.7\">Triadic Structure of Hegel\u2019s Logic<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.2.8\">The Circular Nature, Laws, and Forms in Hegel\u2019s Dialectic<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.3\">3. Dialectical Logic (Marxist Logic)<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.4\">4. Symbolic Logic<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/traditional-systems-of-logic\/#1.5\">5. Transcendental Logic<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/\">II. Unification Logic<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.1\">1. Basic Postulates<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.1.1\">The Starting Point and Direction of Thinking<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.1.2\">The Standard of Thinking<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.1.3\">Related Fields<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.1.4\">Structure of the Original Image<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.2\">2. Logical Structure of the Original Image<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.2.1\">Structure of the Formation of Logos and the Inner Developmental Four Position Foundation<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.2.2\">Original Way of Human Thinking<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.2.3\">The Two-Stage Structure of Creation<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.3\">3. The Two Stages in the Process of Thinking and the Formation of the Four Position Foundation<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.3.1\">The Stage of Understanding and the Stage of Reason<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.3.2\">The Development of Thinking in the Stage of Reason<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.4\">4. Basic Forms of Thought<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.5\">5. Basic Laws of Thought<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.5.1\">Syllogism and the Law of Give and Receive Action<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.5.2\">The Law of Identity and the Law of Give and Receive Action<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/unification-logic\/#2.5.3\">Thinking and Freedom<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-systems-of-logic-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/\">III. An Appraisal of Traditional Systems of Logic from the Perspective of Unification Thought<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-systems-of-logic-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.1\">Formal Logic<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-systems-of-logic-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.2\">Hegel\u2019s Logic<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-systems-of-logic-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.3\">Dialectical Logic<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-systems-of-logic-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.4\">Symbolic Logic<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-systems-of-logic-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.5\">Transcendental Logic<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/logic\/an-appraisal-of-traditional-systems-of-logic-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.6\">A Comparison between Unification Logic and Traditional Systems of Logic<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-1\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n    <span class=\"dp-chapter level-1\">\n        <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-1\">\n            <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/span>\n        <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/\">11. Methodology<\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-1\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/\">I. Historical Review<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.1\">Heraclitus\u2019 Dialectic\u2015A Dynamic Method<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.2\">Zeno\u2019s Dialectic\u2015A Static Method<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.3\">Socrates\u2019 Dialectic\u2015A Method of Dialogue<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.4\">Plato\u2019s Dialectic\u2015A Method of Division<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.5\">Aristotle\u2019s Deductive Method<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.6\">Bacon\u2019s Inductive Method<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.7\">Descartes\u2019 Methodic Doubt<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.8\">Hume\u2019s Empiricism<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.9\">Kant\u2019s Transcendental Method<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.10\">Hegel\u2019s Idealistic Dialectic<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.11\">Marx\u2019s Materialistic Dialectic<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.12\">Husserl\u2019s Phenomenological Method<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/historical-review\/#1.13\">Analytical Philosophy\u2015Method of Linguistic Analysis<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/unification-methodologygive-and-receive-method\/\">II. Unification Methodology\u2015Give and Receive Method<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n                <span class=\"dp-chapter level-3\">\n                    <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-3\">\n                        <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                            <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/span>\n                    <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/unification-methodologygive-and-receive-method\/#2.1\">1. Kinds of Give and Receive Action<\/a>\n                <\/span>\n<div class=\"dp-sub-items level-3\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/unification-methodologygive-and-receive-method\/#2.1.1\">Identity-Maintaining and Developmental Give and Receive Actions<\/a><br>\n<a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/unification-methodologygive-and-receive-method\/#2.1.2\">Inner and Outer Give and Receive Actions<\/a>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/unification-methodologygive-and-receive-method\/#2.2\">2. Scope of Give and Receive Action<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/unification-methodologygive-and-receive-method\/#2.3\">3. Types of Give and Receive Action<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/unification-methodologygive-and-receive-method\/#2.4\">4. Characteristics of Give and Receive Action<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-2\"> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\">\n                <span class=\"dp-toggle-btn level-2\">\n                    <svg class=\"dp-arrow-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                        <polyline points=\"6 9 12 15 18 9\"><\/polyline>\n                    <\/svg>\n                <\/span>\n                <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/\">III. An Appraisal of Conventional Methodologies from the Perspective of Unification Thought<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n            <div class=\"dp-sub-items level-2\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.1\">Heraclitus<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.2\">Zeno<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.3\">Socrates<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.4\">Plato<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.5\">Aristotle<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.6\">Bacon<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.7\">Descartes<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.8\">Hume<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.9\">Kant<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.10\">Hegel<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.11\">Marx<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.12\">Husserl<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<div class=\"dp-toc-item level-3\"> <!-- dp-sub-items (subsection) -->\n            <span class=\"dp-chapter level-2\" style=\"margin-left: 34px\">\n                 <a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/methodology\/an-appraisal-of-conventional-methodologies-from-the-perspective-of-unification-thought\/#3.13\">Analytical Philosophy<\/a>\n            <\/span>\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (subsection) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (section) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (section) -->\n\n<\/div> <!-- dp-sub-items (chapter) -->\n<\/div> <!-- dp-toc-item (chapter) -->\n\n\n\n<span class=\"dp-chapter\"><a href=\"\/en\/unification-thought\/note\/\">Note<\/a><\/span>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Foreword Preface 1. Theory of the Original Image I. Content of the Original Image 1. Divine Image 1.1. Sungsang and Hyungsang a) Sungsang (Original Sungsang) Original Sungsang and Created Beings Inner Structure of the Original Sungsang Inner Sungsang Inner Hyungsang Divine Principle and Biblical Foundation for the Inner Hyungsang b) Hyungsang (Original Hyungsang) Original Hyungsang&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2241,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-28","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Unification Thought - Unification Thought<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uthought.org\/en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Unification Thought - Unification Thought\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Foreword Preface 1. 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